PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM HUKUM HINDU
Abstract
Woman is a persons identity that is judged by gender. Women often get negative behavior from men, because of the inability to fight back. For example, getting an act of sexual violence committed by a patner or husband. Sexual violence ia an act carried out by a person by force in an attempt to have sexual intercourse. This action will cause suffering or harm to others, especially women. In Manawa Dharmasastra II. 56 it is clearly stated that “where women are respected, there the gods are happy, but where they are not respected, there is no sacred ceremony of any kind”. It means never hurt a women if you want happiness in her life. There are several concepts of Hindu teaching that can be applied to prevent acts of sexual violence. Among them are the teaching of chess purusa arta, where to get art and fulfill lust or kama be based on dharma. Then the teaching of tri kaya parisuda which means that every thought, word and deed must be good or holy. While the latter is the teaching of tat twam asi, where this teaching is interpreted as I am you and you are me. It is forbidden to hurt each other, because all humans and even all living things are brothers, vasu daiva kuthum bhakam.
References
Budiadnya, P. (2018). Tri Hita Karana Dan Tat Twam Asi Sebagai Konsep Keharmonisan Dan Kerukunan. Widya Aksara, 23(2).
Chulsum, U., & Novia, W. (2006). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Khasiko.
Hasan. (2002). Pokok Metode Penelitian Dan Aplikasi. Ghalia Indonesia.
Kadjeng, I. N. D. (2003). Sarasamuccaya. Paramita.
Kantriani, N. K. (2020). Perlindungan Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Anak Dalam Keluarga Menurut Hukum Hindu. Vyavahara Duta, 4(2), 1–9.
Lestariani, K., & Anugrah Wati, N. L. A. (2021). Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Perspektif Teologi Hindu. Jurnal Prodi Teologi Hindu STAHN Mpu Kuturan Singaraja, 1, 2021.
Marwan, M Dan P, J. (2009). Kamus Hukum Dictionary Of Law Complete Edition. Reality Publisher.
Nisa, H. (2018). Gambaran Bentuk Kekerasan Dalam Runmah Tangga Yang Di Alami Perempuan Penyintas. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 4(2), 57–66.
Pudja. G. (2003). Bhagawad Gita (Pancama Weda. Pustika Mitra Jaya.
Pudja, G., Maswinara, I. W., & Mantik, A. (2004). Yajur Veda (Veda Sruti). Paramita.
Pudja, G., & Sudharta, T. R. (2012). Manawa Dharmasastra. Widya Dharma.
Sajogyo, P. (1983). Peranan Wanita Dalam Perkembangan Masyarakat Desa. CV. Rajawali.
Subrata, I. N. (2019). Ajaran Catur Asrama Persepektif Konsepsi Hidup Untuk Mencapai Tujuan Hidup. Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi, 10(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.25078/sp.v10i1.1562
Triguna, I. B.G Yuda, D. (2009). Kerja Dan Swadharma: Studi Teks Adisastra Hindu. Widya Dharma.
Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual
Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga.
